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| death_cause = Natural causes | resting_place= Cremated | education = La Jolla High School | alma_mater = Antioch College | residence = Water Mill, New York, U.S.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.cliffrobertson.info/career.htm )〕 | occupation = Actor | years_active = 1943–2007 | spouse = Cynthia Stone (m.1957-1959; divorced; 1 daughter, 1 stepson) Dina Merrill (m.1966-1989, divorced; 1 daughter, 3 stepchildren) | website = }} Clifford Parker "Cliff" Robertson III (September 9, 1923 – September 10, 2011) was an American actor with a film and television career that spanned half a century. Robertson portrayed a young John F. Kennedy in the 1963 film ''PT 109'', and won the 1968 Academy Award for Best Actor for his role in the movie ''Charly''. On television, he portrayed retired astronaut Buzz Aldrin in the 1976 adaptation of Aldrin's autobiographic ''Return to Earth'', played a fictional character based on Director of Central Intelligence Richard Helms in the 1977 miniseries ''Washington: Behind Closed Doors'', and portrayed Henry Ford in the 1987 ''Ford: The Man and the Machine''. His last well-known film appearances were in 2002 through 2007 as Uncle Ben in the ''Spider-Man'' film trilogy. ==Early life== Robertson was born on September 9, 1923 in La Jolla, California,〔〔(IMDb )〕〔(California Births, 1905–1995 ) ''Familytreelegends.com''〕 the son of Clifford Parker Robertson, Jr. (1902–1968), and his first wife, the former Audrey Olga Willingham (1903-1925).〔Several obituaries have stated that Robertson was adopted by his parents. However, the California Birth Index of 1905–1995 states that Clifford P. Robertson was born to a mother whose maiden name was Willingham, in Los Angeles County, California, on September 9, 1923.〕〔Mother's birth and death information per records accessed on ancestry.com on September 12, 2011〕 His Texas-born father was described as "the idle heir to a tidy sum of ranching money".〔Father's birthplace accessed on ancestry.com on September 12, 2011〕 Robertson recalled that his father "was a very romantic figure—tall, handsome. He married four or five times, and between marriages he'd pop in to see me. He was a great raconteur, and he was always surrounded by sycophants who let him pick up the tab. During the Depression, he tapped the trust for $500,000, and six months later he was back for more." The actor's parents divorced when he was one, and Robertson's mother died of peritonitis a year later in El Paso, Texas at the age of 21.〔〔Mother's death information per records accessed on ancestry.com on September 12, 2011〕 He was raised by his maternal grandmother, Mary Eleanor "Eleanora" Willingham (née Sawyer, 1875–1957), in California, and rarely saw his father.〔〔〔Grandmother's name and dates accessed on ancestry.com on September 12, 2011〕 He graduated in 1941 from La Jolla High School,〔(Cliff Robertson biodata ), FilmReference.com; accessed April 26, 2015.〕 where he was known as "The Walking Phoenix". He served in the United States Merchant Marine in World War II〔 before attending Antioch College (Ohio) and dropping out to work as a journalist for a short time.〔("Cliff Robertson" ).〕〔(Cliff Robertson biodata ), yahoo.com; accessed April 26, 2015.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Cliff Robertson」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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